Effective February 5, 2027
Cryoablation, Radiofrequency Ablation, and Laser Ablation for Treatment of Chronic Rhinitis, 7.01.610 PBC | Premera HMO
New policy
- This policy replaces Policy 7.01.168 Cryoablation, Radiofrequency Ablation, and Laser Ablation for Treatment of Chronic Rhinitis.
- Resection (neurectomy) of the posterior nasal nerve for chronic rhinitis is considered investigational (aka the selective postganglionic pterygopalatine parasympathectomy [SP3] procedure).
Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors, 5.01.591 PBC | Premera HMO
Medical necessity criteria updated
- Keytruda Qlex criteria now require the individual to receive Keytruda (pembrolizumab) IV.
- Opdivo Qvantig criteria now require the individual to receive Opdivo (nivolumab) IV.
- Tecentriq Hybreza criteria now require the individual to receive Tecentriq (atezolizumab) IV.
Mammography-based AI (Image-only) Risk Prediction Models for Breast Cancer, 6.01.31 PBC | Premera HMO
New policy
- Mammography-based AI risk prediction software is considered investigational for individuals undergoing bilateral screening mammography to determine candidacy for the increased-risk management pathway.
Miscellaneous Oncology Drugs, 5.01.540 PBC | Premera HMO
Medical necessity criteria updated
- Elzonris (tagraxofusp-erzs) criteria now include Decnupaz in the list of medications that should not be used concurrently and require prescribing by an appropriate specialist.
Medical necessity criteria added
- Decnupaz (pivekimab sunirine-pvzy) may be considered medically necessary for the treatment of blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm when criteria are met.
Mohs Micrographic Surgery, 7.01.608 PBC | Premera HMO
New policy
- Mohs micrographic surgery is considered medically necessary when criteria are met.
Navigated Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Presurgical Mapping, 2.01.109 PBC | Premera HMO
New policy
- Navigated repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (nTMS) of the brain using an FDA-cleared device and modality is considered investigational for preoperative motor or language mapping in individuals undergoing surgery for brain tumors or other intracranial lesions near eloquent cortex.
Optilume Device for Urethral Stricture and Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia, 7.01.183 PBC | Premera HMO
New policy
- The Optilume urethral drug-coated balloon may be considered medically necessary for the treatment of recurrent anterior (bulbar) urethral stricture in adult men when criteria are met.
- The Optilume urethral drug-coated balloon is considered investigational for the treatment of anterior urethral stricture in all other circumstances.
- The Optilume Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Catheter System is considered investigational for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms secondary to benign prostatic hyperplasia.
Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devices for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation, 2.02.519 PBC | Premera HMO
Policy renumbered
- This policy replaces Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devices for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation, 2.02.26.
Medical necessity criteria updated
- Criteria now include non-valvular atrial fibrillation; elevated annual risk of stroke based on a CHA₂DS₂-VASc score greater than or equal to 2 in males or greater than or equal to 3 in females; candidacy for long-term anticoagulation therapy based
upon estimated risk of stroke and other systemic thromboembolic events; contraindication to long term oral anticoagulation (OAC) due to a nonreversible cause; and high risk of major bleeding on long-term OAC with HAS-BLED score greater than or
equal to 3.
Pharmacologic Treatment of Urea Cycle Disorders, 5.01.611 PBC | Premera HMO
Medical necessity criteria added
- Loargys (pegzilarginase-nbln) may be considered medically necessary for the treatment of hyperargininemia when criteria are met.
Medical necessity criteria removed
- Removed reference to non-formulary exception review.
Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators and Down Regulators, 5.01.618 PBC | Premera HMO
Medical necessity criteria added
- Added Cligavyx (fulvestrant) to the policy with the same criteria as Faslodex (fulvestrant).
Effective January 1, 2027
HER2 Inhibitors, 5.01.514 PBC | Premera HMO
Medical necessity criteria updated
- Kanjinti (trastuzumab-anns) is now a non-preferred trastuzumab product.
High-Risk Conditions (Oral Health) Benefit, 10.01.535 PBC | Premera HMO
Title changed
- Title changed from High-Risk Conditions (Oral Health) to Enhanced Dental Care.
Medical necessity criteria updated
- Periodontal services are now covered for individuals with conditions recognized by the Centers for Disease Control as impacting oral health.
Medical Necessity Criteria for Custom Open Formulary, 5.01.647 PBC | Premera HMO
Medical necessity criteria updated
- Updated Truxima (rituximab-abbs) from a preferred product to a non-preferred product.
- Updated non-preferred rituximab products, Rituxan and Rituxan Hycela, removing Truxima from list of preferred rituximab products.
- Updated criteria for all non-preferred agents removing Stelara (ustekinumab) as a preferred alternative for treatment of Crohn's disease, plaque psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, and ulcerative colitis.
Monoclonal Antibodies for the Treatment of Lymphoma, 2.03.502 PBC | Premera HMO
Medical necessity criteria updated
- Truxima (rituximab-abbs) is now a non-preferred rituximab product.
Percutaneous Revascularization Procedures for Lower Extremity Peripheral Arterial Disease, 7.01.594 PBC | Premera HMO
Investigational criteria added
- Endovenous femoropopliteal bypass using a stent graft (DETOUR procedure) for individuals with lower extremity peripheral artery disease is considered investigational in all situations.
Medical necessity criteria updated
- Criteria now specify documented discussion of the importance of smoking cessation and/or implementation of a plan to begin smoking cessation, if applicable.
Pharmacologic Treatment of Psoriasis, 5.01.629 PBC | Premera HMO
Medical necessity criteria updated
- Stelara (ustekinumab) is now a non-preferred product and has been removed as a preferred alternative for all non-preferred agents.
Pharmacologic Treatment of Psoriatic Arthritis, 5.01.645 PBC | Premera HMO
Medical necessity criteria updated
- Stelara (ustekinumab) is now a non-preferred product and has been removed as a preferred alternative for all non-preferred agents.
Pharmacotherapy of Inflammatory Bowel Disorder, 5.01.563 PBC | Premera HMO
Medical necessity criteria updated
- Stelara (ustekinumab) is now a non-preferred product and has been removed as a preferred alternative for all non-preferred agents.
Rituximab: Non-oncologic and Miscellaneous Uses, 5.01.556 PBC | Premera HMO
Medical necessity criteria updated
- Truxima (rituximab-abbs) is now a non-preferred rituximab product.
Site of Service Ambulatory Surgery Center (ASC): Procedures Not Subject to Medical Necessity Review, 11.01.526 PBC | Premera HMO
New policy
- Procedures performed in the ASC setting may be considered medically necessary without review. All other sites of care may be considered medically necessary when criteria are met.
Use of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor (VEGF) Inhibitors and Other Angiogenesis Inhibitors in Oncology Treatment, 5.01.517 PBC | Premera HMO
Medical necessity criteria updated
- Alymsys, Avastin, Avzivi, and Jobevne criteria now require a trial of all preferred bevacizumab products.
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Receptor Inhibitors for Ocular Disorders, 5.01.620 PBC | Premera HMO
Medical necessity criteria updated
- Eylea (aflibercept) criteria for the treatment of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) now require a trial of Pavblu (aflibercept-ayyh).
Effective December 3, 2026
Knee Arthroscopy in Adults, 7.01.549 PBC | Premera HMO
Medical necessity criteria added
- Knee arthroscopy for a synovectomy (limited procedure) may be considered medically necessary when criteria are met.
Medical necessity criteria updated
- Under the intra-articular joint pathology indication, symptoms of pathological plica must not have responded to conservative care measures.
Medical necessity criteria removed
- Diagnostic imaging is no longer required within 12 months prior to the requested surgery.
Pharmacotherapy of Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA), 5.01.574 PBC | Premera HMO
Medical necessity criteria updated
- Itvisma (onasemnogene abeparvovec brve) and Zolgensma (onasemnogene abeparvovec xioi) criteria now define the clinical characteristics that constitute advanced SMA, replacing the previous exclusion criterion that the individual does not have advanced SMA.
Effective November 15, 2026
Effective for dates of service on and after November 15, 2026, the following updates will apply to the Carelon Medical Benefits Management, Inc. Clinical Appropriateness Guidelines for Radiation Oncology. As part of the Carelon guideline annual review process, these updates are focused on advancing efforts to drive clinically appropriate, safe, and affordable health care services.
Radiation Oncology
- Established a new guideline for radiation therapy in select non-malignant conditions, including vascular, inflammatory, fibrotic, and neurologic disorders.
- Added criteria specifying that radiation therapy is considered not medically necessary for select conditions, including osteoarthritis, neovascular age-related macular degeneration, and refractory ventricular tachycardia.
Effective for dates of service on and after November 15, 2026, the following updates will apply to the Carelon Medical Benefits Management, Inc. Clinical Appropriateness Guidelines for Genetic Testing. As part of the Carelon guideline annual review process, these updates are focused on advancing efforts to drive clinically appropriate, safe, and affordable health care services.
Multiple guidelines (Genetic Liquid Biopsy and Somatic Tumor Testing)
- General Criteria:
- Revised criteria to require demonstration of clinical utility for all test components.
Genetic Liquid Biopsy in the Management of Cancer and Cancer Surveillance
- General Information:
- Defined circulating tumor-tissue-modified viral HPV DNA (ctHPV DNA).
- General Criteria for Genetic Liquid Biopsy Testing
- Added criteria specifying that RNA fusion, expression, and whole transcriptome analysis using ctRNA are not medically necessary.
- Clarified that reflex tissue biopsy is permitted following liquid biopsy when no actionable variant is detected or results are uninformative.
- Breast Carcinoma
- Expanded coverage criteria to include recurrent and locally advanced breast cancer, including American Journal if Critical Care stage IIB, IIIA, IIIB, and IIIC disease, in addition to metastatic disease.
- Added imlunestrant to the list of therapies for which ESR1 mutation testing is considered medically necessary.
- Prostate Carcinoma
- Expanded the list of therapies for which testing is considered medically necessary to include niraparib.
- ctDNA for Molecular Residual Disease (MRD) or Therapy Response
- Clarified the use of ctDNA to assess therapy response, specified common indications for which MRD testing is considered not medically necessary, and added test examples.
- ctHPV DNA Testing for Recurrence, Surveillance, Post-Treatment Molecular Residual Disease or Therapy Response
- Revised criteria to state that ctHPV DNA testing in oropharyngeal carcinoma is considered not medically necessary.
- Individuals without Malignancy for whom Liquid Biopsy is Used for Screening
- Expanded the list of test examples to include CancerGuard.
Somatic Tumor Testing (Solid Tumors)
- General Criteria:
- Revised criteria to require demonstration of clinical utility for all test components.
- Expanded coverage criteria to permit targeted RNA-based fusion analysis using next-generation sequencing when specified in the applicable cancer-specific criteria.
- Added an exception permitting reflex tissue biopsy following liquid biopsy when no actionable variant is detected or results are uninformative.
- Tissue-agnostic Testing for Patients with Advanced Solid Tumors
- Expanded coverage criteria to permit HER2 testing.
- Removed criteria related to FGFR1/2/3 fusions and pathogenic or likely pathogenic (P/LP) variants.
- Biliary Tract Cancer (including Cholangiocarcinoma and Gallbladder Cancer)
- Clarified that comprehensive molecular testing must include the genes specified in the criteria.
- Bladder Cancer (Urothelial Carcinoma, including the Upper Tract)
- Expanded eligibility to include individuals with unresectable or metastatic bladder cancer at initial diagnosis.
- Brain Cancer (Malignant Glioma)
- Expanded testing criteria to include pathogenic and likely pathogenic (P/LP) H3 K27M variants following FDA approval of doranidazole (Modeyso) for individuals with diffuse midline glioma.
- Expanded testing criteria to include BRAF fusions and rearrangements following FDA approval of tovorafenib (Ojemda) for individuals with pediatric low-grade glioma.
- Added criteria for use of MGMT promoter methylation testing.
- Breast Cancer, localized invasive, early adjuvant setting (split criteria by lymph node status)
- Expanded eligibility for Oncotype DX testing to include premenopausal individuals or those younger than age 50 with lymph node-negative, omitted, or micrometastatic disease.
- Clarified testing eligibility for postmenopausal individuals or those age 50 and older with lymph node-negative, omitted, or micrometastatic disease.
- Expanded testing criteria to include EndoPredict for individuals with 1 to 3 positive axillary lymph nodes.
- Expanded testing eligibility for individuals older than age 50 with axillary lymph node-positive disease and incorporated clinical nodal status into pathologic nodal status criteria.
- Added criteria specifying that testing in breast cancer recurrence is considered not medically necessary.
- Breast Cancer, localized; extended adjuvant setting
- Clarified that testing for breast cancer recurrence is considered not medically necessary.
- Breast Cancer, metastatic and/or locally advanced
- Revised criteria to include imlunestrant among therapies eligible for molecular testing.
- Colorectal Cancer, localized
- Added PIK3CA testing as a predictive biomarker.
- Colorectal Cancer, metastatic
- Expanded extended RAS testing criteria to include the KRAS p.G12C variant for therapy selection.
- Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, advanced (stage IIIB, IIIC, or IV metastatic)
- Expanded indications for rebiopsy following disease progression on targeted therapies, including therapies directed at ALK, ROS1, RET, MET, BRAF, HER2, KRAS G12C, and NTRK alterations.
- Ovarian (Epithelial) Cancer
- Expanded the scope of the criteria to include fallopian tube and primary peritoneal cancers.
- Added a maintenance therapy indication for homologous recombination deficiency testing.
- Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
- Removed stage-specific requirements for testing.
- Prostate Cancer, metastatic
- Expanded criteria from metastatic adenocarcinoma to metastatic prostate cancer.
- Expanded testing eligibility to all metastatic prostate cancer indications by removing the requirement for metastatic castrate-sensitive adenocarcinoma with high-volume disease.
- Expanded the list of poly ADP ribose polymerase inhibitor therapies to include niraparib and talazoparib.
- Expanded multigene panel testing criteria to include additional genes.
- Sarcoma (including soft tissue sarcoma, bone sarcoma, gastrointestinal stromal tumor, uterine sarcoma)
- Expanded indications for resistance mutation testing in the setting of clinical progression on targeted therapy.
- Thyroid Neoplasm, noninvasive follicular with papillary-like nuclear features (NIFTP)
- Clarified that somatic testing of NIFTP is considered not medically necessary.
- Thyroid Cancer, recurrent or persistent locoregional medullary cancer
- Added criteria supporting testing in medullary thyroid cancer.
- Thyroid Cancer, metastatic, locally advanced, recurrent, progressive, symptomatic
- Added positive coverage criteria for testing in locally advanced, recurrent, progressive, and symptomatic thyroid cancer.
- Removed restrictions on the number of genes included in testing.
- Expanded testing criteria to include additional genes and tumor mutational burden (TMB) testing.
- Thyroid Cancer, anaplastic thyroid cancer
- Expanded testing criteria to include additional genes and TMB testing that may be considered in clinical decision making.
- Unknown Primary Site Cancer
- Added positive coverage criteria for microsatellite instability testing in cancers of unknown primary origin.
- Added positive coverage criteria for multigene panel testing in cancers of unknown primary origin.
- Added a list of genes recommended for testing.
- Whole Exome (WES), Whole Genome (WGS), and Whole Transcriptome Analysis (WTA)
- Added criteria specifying that WES, WGS, and WTA are considered not medically necessary.
Hematologic Malignancies
- Tissue, Bone Marrow, or Blood-Agnostic Testing for Patients with Hematological Cancers
- Added criteria permitting targeted RNA fusion analysis when specified in the applicable cancer-specific criteria.
- Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Pediatric B-cell Precursor Lymphoblastic Lymphoma
- Established gene-specific criteria for multigene panels containing 50 or fewer genes.
- B-cell Lymphomas
- Expanded testing criteria to permit testing on lymph node tissue.
- Expanded testing indications to include risk stratification and identification of actionable therapeutic targets.
- Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
- Added a requirement that multigene panels include testing of the TP53 gene.
- Myeloproliferative Neoplasms
- Expanded molecular testing criteria to include select non-hematologic abnormalities in the absence of hematologic abnormalities, including unexplained splanchnic, cerebral, or arterial thrombosis.
- Myelodysplastic Syndrome
- Broadened multigene panel testing criteria to include additional gene targets.
- Multiple Myeloma
- Added positive coverage criteria for NGS and molecular testing in multiple myeloma.
- Added criteria specifying when NGS and molecular testing are not indicated in multiple myeloma.
- Waldenström Macroglobulinemia/Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma
- Added positive coverage criteria for molecular testing in Waldenström macroglobulinemia/lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma.
- Clarified that gene expression testing is considered not medically necessary.
Effective November 16, 2026
Psychiatric and Other Specified Evaluations in Inpatient and Residential Behavioral Health Treatment, 3.01.521 PBC | Premera HMO
Title changed
- Title changed from Psychiatric and Other Specified Evaluations in Inpatient and Residential Behavioral Health Treatment to Psychiatric and Other Specified Evaluations in Inpatient, Residential, and Partial Hospital Program Behavioral Health Treatment.
Medical necessity criteria updated
- Changed the term “detoxification” to “withdrawal management (detoxification)” to align with InterQual and American Society of Addiction Medicine terminology, as well as preferred language within the substance use disorder professional community.
- Initial psychiatric evaluation for residential mental health treatment, including residential eating disorder treatment, may be completed within two calendar days after admission.
- Subsequent psychiatric evaluations are required at least once every 10 days during residential and partial hospital program (PHP) mental health and eating disorder treatment.
- Subsequent nutritional assessments by a registered dietician are required once every week during residential eating disorder treatment.
- Nutritional assessments are required at least once every 10 days during PHP eating disorder treatment.
- Substance use evaluations are required at least once every 10 days during PHP substance use disorder treatment.
- Removed nursing assessment and observation requirements for hospital inpatient levels of care, as hospitals are required to maintain 24/7 nursing services for legal operation, Medicare and Medicaid participation, and accreditation.
Medical necessity criteria added
- InterQual Criteria added for psychiatric, substance use, and nutritional evaluations during applicable PHP treatment.
- Specified the clinician types authorized to perform each evaluation, consistent with the clinician requirements for the same evaluations in residential treatment settings.
Effective November 6, 2026
Endovascular Stent Grafts for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms, 7.01.601 PBC | Premera HMO
Medical necessity criteria added
- Endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) of infra-renal abdominal aortic or aorto-iliac aneurysms using endoprostheses may be considered medically necessary when criteria are met.
- EVAR criteria no longer require an aneurysmal diameter that measures twice the size of the normal infrarenal aorta.
Investigational criteria added
- Bifurcated-bifurcated endoprosthesis repair of aorto-iliac aneurysms for the treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysm is considered investigational.
Evaluation of Biomarkers for Alzheimer Disease, 2.04.521 PBC | Premera HMO
Title Change
- Title changed from Evaluation of Biomarkers for Alzheimer Disease to Evaluation of Cerebrospinal Fluid, Urine, and Plasma Tests for Alzheimer Disease.
Medical necessity criteria updated
- Cerebrospinal fluid biomarker tests which may be considered medically necessary are now specifically listed in criteria.
Investigational criteria updated
- Plasma testing of amyloid beta peptides and tau protein using tests that confirm amyloid pathology as part of an evaluation for the initiation of amyloid beta targeting therapy in individuals with mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia due to Alzheimer disease is considered investigational.
Immune Globulin Therapy, 8.01.503 PBC | Premera HMO
Site of Service: Infusion Drugs and Biologic Agents, 11.01.523 PBC | Premera HMO
Medical necessity criteria updated
- Qivigy (immune globulin) now requires site of service review.
Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Field Stimulation for Irritable Bowel Syndrome, 2.01.106 PBC | Premera HMO
Title Change
- Title changed from Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Field Stimulation for Irritable Bowel Syndrome to Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Field Stimulation for Disorders of Gut-Brain Interaction.
Investigational criteria updated
- Investigational criteria expanded to include abdominal pain-related disorders of gut-brain interaction, including irritable bowel syndrome and functional dyspepsia.
Synthetic Cartilage Implants for Joint Pain, 7.01.160 PBC | Premera HMO
Title Change
- Title changed from Synthetic Cartilage Implants for Joint Pain to Cartilage Implants for Joint Pain.
Medical necessity criteria updated
- Investigational criteria expanded to include cartilage implants in addition to synthetic cartilage.