Addition to Preventive Services: Intervention for Perinatal Depression

  • December 5, 2019

    Research has shown perinatal depression is a common condition that is estimated to affect more than 180,000 new mothers annually in the United States and that can have a devastating effect on the mother and the infant.

    Perinatal depression is defined as the occurrence of a major or minor depressive episode during pregnancy or up to 1 year after childbirth. Feeling hopeless, loss of interest in activities that used to be enjoyed and withdrawing from friends and family are typical symptoms of depressive disorders. Other symptoms in the perinatal period may include persistent doubt of the ability to take care of the infant, trouble bonding with the infant, and thoughts of self-harm or harm of the infant.

    Starting January 1, 2020, Premera will be covering interventions to prevent perinatal depression. For pregnant and postpartum persons who are at increased risk of perinatal depression, providers are asked to deliver or refer to counseling interventions. Screening for perinatal depression can also occur during a well-baby checkup.

    Codes for interventions to prevent perinatal depression:

    CPT codes ICD10 Diagnosis code Frequency Limitations Comments
    Screening codes Z13.32 No  
    96161 – Health risk assessment/Intervention Currently in system to pay as preventive
    96127 – Brief emotional/behavioral assessment
    Therapy Codes  
    90832 – Psychotherapy, 30 minutes with patient  
    90834 – Psychotherapy, 45 (38-52) minutes with patient  
    90837 – Psychotherapy, 60 (at least 53) minutes with patient  
    90847- Family psychotherapy (conjoint therapy) (with the patient present), 50 minutes  
    90853 – Group psychotherapy (other than a multiple-family group) Yes – limited to 1x per day Payment Policy exists – Group Psychotherapy Services (90853)
    Telehealth    
    All codes listed above billed with modifiers
    • 95
    • GT
    • GQ
    No limitations for codes listed except 90853 - billed with any modifier – limited to 1 X day

    Invalid code combinations:
    • 96161 95
    • 96127 95
    • 96127 GT
    • 96127 GQ
    • 90853 95
    90853 – billed with modifiers GT or GQ – limited to 1 X day
    Place of Service be 02
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